Cholesterol management requires a balanced approach that includes diet, lifestyle changes, and sometimes herbal or medical interventions. Below is a comparative approach from modern medicine and Ayurveda.
Diet for Cholesterol Management
We should increase the following foods in our diet:
- High-fiber foods: oats, beans, lentils, apples, pears, fruits, vegetables, whole grains with added sugars
- Healthy fats – nuts, seeds, olives, fatty fish, olive oil, avocados,
- Garlic – helps lower LDL and improve blood circulation.
- Turmeric – has lipid-lowering properties.
- Fennel – helps reduce cholesterol absorption in the intestines.
- Coriander – acts as a diuretic and removes excess toxins.
- Neem – rich in antioxidants and vitamin C, supports liver function.
- Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) – Regulates blood sugar and cholesterol levels. Lowers LDL and triglycerides.
- Basil (Ocimum sanctum) – A stress-induced cholesterol-lowering herb. Reduces LDL oxidation and arterial plaque formation.
• Unsaturated fats (healthy fats)
Unsaturated fats are liquid at room temperature. They help lower bad cholesterol and support heart health.
- Olive oil
- Avocado
- Nuts (almonds, cashews, peanuts)
- Omega-3 fatty acids
- Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel, sardines)
- Flaxseeds
- Walnuts
- Omega-6 fatty acids:
- Sunflower oil
- Corn oil
- Soybean oil
- Sesame seeds
How Heen Bovitia helps in cholesterol management
- Reduces LDL
- This plant contains bioactive compounds that help in reducing LDL, which contributes to the formation of arterial plaque.
- Regular consumption helps in increasing the production or promotion of HDL, which protects against heart disease.
- High antioxidant content (flavonoids and polyphenols) prevents atherosclerosis.
- Supports liver function
- Can successfully control blood cholesterol levels and fat deposits in the liver.
- Can also reduce obesity by removing unnecessary fat from the body.
- Controls diabetes and blood sugar levels.
- Cures hemorrhoids.
- Cures jaundice.
- Provides resistance to cancer.
- Strengthens the immune system and fights germs.
- Increases appetite.
Herbal Remedies
- Guggulu – A powerful lipid-lowering herb that reduces LDL and triglycerides.
- Kumbuk – Strengthens the heart and improves lipid metabolism.
- Trikatu (black pepper, ginger, ginger) – Improves metabolism and reduces the accumulation of kala doshas.
- Ashwagandha – Helps reduce cholesterol imbalances caused by stress.
- Triphala – A medicine that improves digestion and removes ama (toxins)
External Treatments
- Abhyanga (oil massage) – Daily self-massage with warm sesame oil improves blood circulation and metabolism.
- Panchakarma therapy – detoxification treatments such as laxatives and vasti
- Ayurveda specifically recommends the following activities to maintain good health.
- Dinacharya (daily routine):
- Wake up early to balance metabolism (Brahma Muhurta).
- Drink warm water with lemon or Trikatu (dried ginger, black pepper, and turmeric).
- Regular Abhyanga (oil massage) with sesame or mustard oil to improve blood circulation.
- Engage in Pranayama (breathing exercises).
- Yoga asanas: Surya Namaskar, Bhujangasana, Dhanurasana, Vajrasana, and Ardha Matsyendrasana.
- Fast once a week to improve metabolism (Langhana therapy).
Foods to Avoid
- Processed and deep-fried foods
- Sugary foods and refined carbohydrates
- Saturated fats (not very healthy)
Saturated fats are solid at room temperature. Excessive consumption can raise LDL cholesterol levels.
- Butter
- Ghee
- Pork
- Cheese
- Fatty meats (beef, pork, lamb)
- Chicken skin
- Coconut oil
- Palm oil
- Cocoa butter
Lifestyle changes
- Exercise regularly
- Exercise (workout) – helps balance the doshas and burn excess fat.
- Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week (e.g., brisk walking, cycling, or swimming).
- Include strength training exercises at least twice a week to increase metabolism.
- Include daily movement – take the stairs, walk after meals, have sex, or do muscle-stretching exercises.
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Losing even 5-10% of your body weight can significantly lower your cholesterol levels.
- Avoid fast food and focus on a sustainable, balanced diet.
Quit smoking and cut down on alcohol
- Quit smoking – it lowers LDL (bad cholesterol) and increases HDL (good cholesterol).
- Limit alcohol – excess alcohol raises triglyceride levels.
Stress management
- Engage in hobbies or activities that help you relax.
- Ensure 6-8 hours of quality sleep per night.
- Practice relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep breathing
- Yoga poses:
- Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutation)
- Matsyasana (Fish Pose)
- Bhujangasana (Crown Pose)
- Setu Bandhasana (Bridge Pose)
- Pranayama